The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, was founded in 1957 bythe west-immigrating medicalexperts from Shanghai First Medical College (Fudan University Medical College). The Department of Anesthesiology was established in 1999.It became municipal key discipline of anesthesiology in Chongqing in 2007, and featuredspecialty construction project of Chongqing colleges and universities in 2010. In 2020, anesthesiology was selected as a state-level and online and offline hybrid first-class courseinChongqing. In the same year, it was selected as First-class major undergraduate construction site in Chongqing andmajor residential training base ofanesthesiology. In 2021, itwas selected as the national first-class undergraduate major construction point.